They were forced into marriage and abused. Now women facing exploitation in China have a glimmer of hope

Female activists are working in the shadows to find and support vulnerable women they fear are being failed by authorities

They were forced into marriage and abused. Now women facing exploitation in China have a glimmer of hope

TL;DR

  • Female activists in China are working in the shadows to support women facing forced marriage and abuse.
  • These activists fear that vulnerable women are being failed by the state's response to trafficking and exploitation.
  • The 'chained woman' case in 2022 brought increased attention to trafficking and inspired a new, clandestine form of feminism in China.
  • While the Chinese government states tackling trafficking is a priority, activists criticize a lack of transparency in their plans and reduced availability of legal judgments.
  • Activists operate anonymously due to fear of retribution from authorities, who have cracked down on civil society.
  • Some activists physically investigate cases in rural areas, while others monitor efforts or lobby internationally, though this is risky.
  • A significant percentage of trafficking victims identified in judicial case files between 2017-2020 had physical or mental disabilities.
  • Activists believe current laws do not adequately cover cases where vulnerable women are forced into marriages.
  • Many activists, like Xiaocao, are studying law to better equip themselves to advocate for women and children, as they distrust relying solely on authorities.