economy
China's Factory Activity Beats Forecasts in May, Private Survey Shows, Despite Softer Official Data
China's manufacturing activity expanded faster than expected in May, according to a private survey released Monday, although growth slowed from April.

TL;DR
- Private survey (RatingDog China General Manufacturing PMI) showed expansion at 51.8 in May, exceeding expectations.
- Growth slowed from April's 52.2, indicating a milder pace of improvement.
- New export business and employment saw marginal contractions.
- Input prices fell for the first time in six months, but costs remain elevated due to raw material prices, energy, and supply chain issues.
- Manufacturers expressed optimism for the next 12 months, citing new product launches and technological breakthroughs.
- Official manufacturing PMI fell to 50 in May from 50.3 in April, suggesting subdued growth.
- Mixed economic signals include slower retail sales growth but a pickup in domestic tourism during the May Day holiday.