‘It’s part of our history’: can the menú del día survive Spain’s changing eating habits?

Established under the Franco dictatorship, the lunchtime ritual is in decline but all is not lost

‘It’s part of our history’: can the menú del día survive Spain’s changing eating habits?

TL;DR

  • The 'menú del día' originated in the mid-1960s under Spain's Franco dictatorship, intended to present an image of plentiful and affordable food to tourists.
  • Initially priced between 50 and 250 pesetas, it included a starter, a main course, a dessert, bread, and a drink, with specific regulations on wine quality.
  • The tradition, renamed in the 1970s, is now threatened by changing eating habits, economic downturns, and rising food and energy prices, making it difficult for small restaurants to maintain.
  • Factors contributing to its decline include Spaniards opting for quicker lunches, eating packed meals, or choosing supermarket ready-meals.
  • The 'menú del día' is seen as more than just a meal; it represents a community meeting point and a social hub, especially for families with limited financial means and for those eating alone.
  • The evolution of Spanish society is reflected in some menus incorporating international dishes, though purists may reject these changes.
  • A good 'menú del día' spot is characterized by simple, well-cooked dishes, a regularly changing menu, non-frozen chips, and a familiar, local atmosphere, free from trendy gastronomic terms.