Create hedgehog havens
Hedgehogs’ habitat is shrinking, they’re vulnerable to cars, and pesticides are affecting their food supply. Here’s how we can help them pull through
TL;DR
- Hedgehog populations have declined significantly in the UK, with rural numbers dropping by 30-75% since 2000.
- Key threats include habitat loss from intensive agriculture, pesticide use reducing insect prey, and mortality from cars and climate change.
- Urban and suburban areas show signs of stabilization and early recovery for hedgehogs.
- You can help by participating in citizen science, creating "hedgehog highways" (13x13cm gaps in fences), and making gardens attractive with varied structures and plants.
- Avoid pesticides, especially glyphosate, as they harm insect prey.
- Supplement natural food sources with kitten biscuits if necessary, using protected feeding stations.
- Provide shelter with dense shrubs or hedgehog houses.
- Assist injured or distressed hedgehogs by contacting rescues; distinguish genuine distress from normal daytime activity.
- Be cautious during spring cleaning and gardening to avoid disturbing hibernation or nests.
- Advocate for hedgehog-friendly land management in local parks and communities.