economy

March 13, 2026

Iran War Oil Shock Stokes Fears of 1970s-Style Stagflation

Some investors are drawing comparisons with the 1970s to interpret where markets are headed in 2026, but there are several key differences to note this time around.

Iran War Oil Shock Stokes Fears of 1970s-Style Stagflation

TL;DR

  • Fears of 1970s-style stagflation are increasing due to rising oil prices linked to geopolitical conflicts.
  • The 1970s experienced a major market crash and a lost decade for equities due to stagflation and an oil crisis.
  • Current economic conditions differ from the 1970s, with the U.S. being a larger oil producer and thus less vulnerable to supply shocks.
  • Gold has not performed as expected during the recent oil price spike, unlike in 1973, partly due to a stronger dollar.
  • The performance of small-cap stocks in the 1970s occurred after a severe market crash, a recovery phase not yet seen in the current market.
  • Some analysts suggest a potential regime shift from paper assets to hard assets like energy and metals.
  • Current oil prices are below the peaks seen after Russia's invasion of Ukraine and the 1970s OPEC crisis.

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