health

February 28, 2026

Researchers praise ‘stunning’ results of new prostate cancer treatment

Early trials of the drug VIR-5500 showed it shrinking tumours in some patients

Researchers praise ‘stunning’ results of new prostate cancer treatment

TL;DR

  • A new immunotherapy drug, VIR-5500, shows promise in early trials for advanced prostate cancer.
  • VIR-5500 is a T-cell engager that targets cancer cells and activates the body's immune system.
  • The drug is designed to activate within the tumor, minimizing side effects and potentially requiring fewer doses.
  • In a phase one trial, 88% of patients experienced only very mild side effects.
  • Among patients given the highest dose, 82% saw their PSA levels fall by at least half, and 29% experienced a fall of at least 99%.
  • Tumor shrinkage was observed in 5 out of 11 patients with measurable tumors at the highest dose.
  • One patient with advanced prostate cancer that had spread to the liver experienced complete resolution of 14 cancerous liver lesions.
  • Experts describe the results as 'stunning' and 'unprecedented' for prostate cancer, a disease often resistant to immunotherapy.
  • Further clinical trials are planned to validate these findings.

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