health
February 28, 2026
Researchers praise ‘stunning’ results of new prostate cancer treatment
Early trials of the drug VIR-5500 showed it shrinking tumours in some patients

TL;DR
- A new immunotherapy drug, VIR-5500, shows promise in early trials for advanced prostate cancer.
- VIR-5500 is a T-cell engager that targets cancer cells and activates the body's immune system.
- The drug is designed to activate within the tumor, minimizing side effects and potentially requiring fewer doses.
- In a phase one trial, 88% of patients experienced only very mild side effects.
- Among patients given the highest dose, 82% saw their PSA levels fall by at least half, and 29% experienced a fall of at least 99%.
- Tumor shrinkage was observed in 5 out of 11 patients with measurable tumors at the highest dose.
- One patient with advanced prostate cancer that had spread to the liver experienced complete resolution of 14 cancerous liver lesions.
- Experts describe the results as 'stunning' and 'unprecedented' for prostate cancer, a disease often resistant to immunotherapy.
- Further clinical trials are planned to validate these findings.
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