tech
February 10, 2026
Iran’s shadow fleet of old tankers a ticking bomb for sea life, say experts
Exclusive: Analysts say there will be oil spill catastrophe that could be far bigger than Exxon Valdez disaster
TL;DR
- Iran's shadow fleet of oil tankers is described as a "ticking time bomb" by maritime intelligence analysts.
- Half of the 29 assessed Iranian vessels are older than the recommended 20-year safe service life.
- Seven vessels are in an "extreme risk" category, being over 25 years old, with three over 30 years old.
- Five ageing vessels are 'very large crude carriers' capable of holding 300,000 tonnes of oil.
- Shadow fleet tankers are typically uninsured, meaning cleanup costs for spills fall on the host country, estimated between $860 million and $1.6 billion.
- The potential for an oil spill is significant, possibly far exceeding the 37,000 tonnes released by the Exxon Valdez.
- The International Maritime Organization (IMO) is reviewing regulations to address illegal activities and improve transparency in ship registration.
- The UK has taken action against suspected shadow fleet vessels, challenging around 600 since October 2024.
Continue reading the original article