economy

April 30, 2026

Trump administration finalizes federal student loan caps—what it means for borrowers

The final regulation keeps a narrow definition of professional degrees that are subject to the higher annual and lifetime graduate loan limits.

Trump administration finalizes federal student loan caps—what it means for borrowers

TL;DR

  • New annual borrowing limits: $20,500 for graduate degrees, $50,000 for professional degrees.
  • New lifetime borrowing limits: $100,000 for graduate degrees, $200,000 for professional degrees.
  • Graduate PLUS loan program eliminated.
  • Definition of professional degrees is narrowed to 11 specific doctorate programs.
  • Current students are exempt from new limits for up to three years.
  • New aggregate lifetime loan limit of $257,500, including undergraduate loans.
  • Federal loans remain the preferred option due to forgiveness and fixed interest rates compared to private loans.

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