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January 12, 2026

‘Her time has come’: did Mondrian owe his success to a cross-dressing lesbian artist who lived in a Cornish cove?

Piet Mondrian found fame, fortune and glory with his grid-like paintings lit with basic colours. But did many of his ideas come from Marlow Moss? Our writer celebrates an extraordinary British talent who died in obscurity

‘Her time has come’: did Mondrian owe his success to a cross-dressing lesbian artist who lived in a Cornish cove?

TL;DR

  • Marlow Moss's art, particularly her use of parallel lines, is now recognized as having influenced Piet Mondrian's work.
  • The Kunstmuseum in The Hague, which once displayed Moss's work as secondary to Mondrian's, now prominently features her art.
  • Moss is experiencing a major revival with exhibitions in The Hague and Berlin, and her work setting auction records.
  • Her artistic career included being part of the avant-garde Abstraction-Creation group in Paris, where she met Mondrian.
  • Moss and her partner, Netty Nijhoff, lived unconventionally, often wearing men's attire, and faced mixed reactions in Paris.
  • Art historians are shifting focus from 'who did it first?' to understanding the interchange of knowledge between artists like Moss and Mondrian.
  • Some LGBTQ+ commentators interpret Moss's double-line technique as a potential expression of her search for freedom as a queer woman.
  • A significant discovery of a suitcase full of Moss's sketches has provided new insights into her methodical and mathematical approach to art, contrasting with Mondrian's more intuitive style.
  • The renewed focus on Moss is contributing to a broader reframing of art history, moving away from a singular focus on male geniuses to a more inclusive and enriched narrative.

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