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Unprecedented images may explain one of greatest mysteries of the sun

Highest-ever resolution pictures of our star could help show why its corona is millions of degrees hotter than its surface

Unprecedented images may explain one of greatest mysteries of the sun

TL;DR

  • The Inouye solar telescope in Hawaii has captured the most detailed images of the sun's surface ever.
  • New features, smaller than 20km, including swirling vortices, have been observed.
  • These structures, identified as Kelvin-Helmholtz instabilities (KHIs), were previously unconfirmed on the sun.
  • Scientists hypothesize that these KHIs could explain the extreme heat of the sun's corona compared to its surface.
  • Understanding these processes is crucial as explosive solar events can disrupt Earth's power grids, satellites, and communication systems.