economy
February 26, 2026
The 'Buffett Indicator' shows the market is way overvalued. How to hedge risk with this options strategy
Michael Khouw breaks down how to hedge risk as the "Buffett Indicator" flags a warnings signal.

TL;DR
- The 'Buffett Indicator' (market capitalization-to-GDP ratio) is at 2.3x, a level considered high and potentially indicative of an overvalued stock market.
- Factors contributing to the rising ratio include globalization, the growth of asset-light businesses with high margins, and historically lower interest rates.
- The recent increase in inflation and interest rates could challenge these trends and pose a risk to equities.
- Investors can use options strategies such as call spreads, put spread collars, and covered calls to hedge risk and potentially enhance returns in a volatile market.
- The article notes that while gold might perform well in a deflationary cycle, chasing it as a hedge might be inconsistent.
- The long-term trend of large companies increasing their share of the economy is a key dynamic behind the rising Buffett Indicator.
- The profitability of the top S&P 500 companies is highlighted as a significant portion of US GDP.
- Lower long-run real rates can justify a higher market cap/GDP ratio by increasing present values and potentially lowering the cost of capital.
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