U.N. nuclear watchdog chief says "a lot has survived" of Iran's nuclear capabilities

March 20, 2026

TL;DR

A lot of Iran's nuclear capabilities and military operations have survived recent strikes.
The strikes have had a considerable impact on Iran's nuclear program, rolling it back significantly.
Iran's inventory of 60% enriched uranium, facilities, infrastructure, and equipment remain major issues.
Removing enriched uranium cylinders would be a very challenging military operation.
Iran retains the capabilities, knowledge, and industrial ability to rebuild its nuclear enrichment capacity.
Diplomacy is considered essential to deal with Iran's nuclear program after combat operations conclude.
Indirect talks regarding a potential nuclear deal were occurring prior to recent U.S. and Israeli strikes.
The U.S. has conducted extensive strikes across Iran as part of Operation Epic Fury.
Intelligence assessments indicate Iran's nuclear program was "obliterated" by past strikes, with no subsequent efforts to rebuild enrichment capability and damaged facilities cemented over.

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