music

December 16, 2025

The Genius of Handel’s 'Messiah'

The oratorio is a feat of sustained inspiration arguably unsurpassed in the canon of Western classical music.

The Genius of Handel’s 'Messiah'

TL;DR

  • Handel was the first composer whose work achieved lasting fame, unlike predecessors like Monteverdi and Bach.
  • Handel's enduring reputation rests primarily on his oratorio "Messiah," which is widely known and performed.
  • Charles King's book, "Every Valley," examines the origins and impact of "Messiah," highlighting the crucial role of librettist Charles Jennens.
  • Jennens, a wealthy and politically dissident figure, assembled the scriptural passages for "Messiah," which lacks a traditional plot.
  • King's book also explores related historical contexts, including the story of Susannah Cibber, a singer in the premiere, and the British slave trade.
  • Handel was a prolific composer who, despite facing bankruptcy, pioneered the English oratorio genre.
  • Handel's musical style is characterized by its ability to convey a wide range of emotions and its direct, illustrative musical settings of text.
  • The "Hallelujah" chorus is one of the most recognizable parts of "Messiah," and Handel himself reportedly had a profound experience while composing it.

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