A Crime Doesn’t Make a Child an Adult

Harsher penalties for juveniles are counterproductive.

A Crime Doesn’t Make a Child an Adult

TL;DR

  • Four unarmed teenagers were charged with felony murder and sentenced to at least 50 years in prison after one of their group died during a burglary.
  • Indiana's Supreme Court reduced the sentences, citing adolescent brain development and the disproportionate punishment.
  • Despite reforms, some states are increasing the ability to try minors as adults due to rising crime rates and high-profile incidents.
  • Research indicates that incarcerating juveniles is often counterproductive, with higher rearrest rates compared to diversion programs.
  • Studies show that adolescent brains are less developed in areas responsible for reasoning and impulse control, making them more susceptible to external influences.
  • Trying juveniles as adults can lead to increased victimization and psychological harm, and it may not deter crime or reduce recidivism.