tech

January 19, 2026

Back-scratching bovine leads scientists to reassess intelligence of cows

Brown Swiss in Austria has been discovered using tools in different ways – something only ever seen in humans and chimpanzees

Back-scratching bovine leads scientists to reassess intelligence of cows

TL;DR

  • Veronika, a 13-year-old cow from Austria, has shown remarkable tool-use skills.
  • She uses a deck brush to scratch herself, demonstrating selection and adjustment of the tool.
  • Veronika uses different ends of the brush for different body parts, indicating flexible tool use.
  • This behavior challenges previous assumptions about the intelligence of cattle.
  • Tool use, particularly multi-purpose tool use, is considered extraordinarily rare beyond humans and chimpanzees.
  • Researchers believe cattle may possess greater intelligence and potential for innovation than previously realized.

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