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Papua New Guinea faces severe food shortages as El Niño brings frost and drought

Oxfam predicts PNG will be worst-hit country in Pacific from the weather pattern, with up to 3 million people affected nationwide

Papua New Guinea faces severe food shortages as El Niño brings frost and drought

TL;DR

  • El Niño weather pattern caused frost and prolonged dry conditions in Papua New Guinea's Highlands.
  • This has led to depleted harvests, threatening food security and income for thousands of households.
  • Oxfam PNG estimates up to 3 million people could be affected nationwide, with 1.9 million in the Highlands.
  • Communities are experiencing severe food shortages, with some supplies potentially lasting only two to three months.
  • Malnutrition risk is increased for households reducing meals and variety.
  • Frosts are causing temperatures to drop below freezing at night, destroying crops.
  • Access to clean water is also affected as rivers and creeks have dried up.
  • Other Pacific nations like Vanuatu, Fiji, Solomon Islands, Samoa, and Tonga are also experiencing drought, while Kiribati and Tuvalu face flooding.
  • Prime Minister James Marape has directed provinces and districts to prepare for a prolonged dry season.
  • Farmers have reported significant crop losses, impacting potential income.