health
Emperor penguins listed as endangered species by worldwide tracking organization
Updated on: April 9, 2026 / 6:09 AM EDT / AFP
TL;DR
- Emperor penguins have been classified as an endangered species by the IUCN due to climate change.
- The loss and early break-up of sea ice, essential for emperor penguins' survival, hunting, and breeding, is causing their numbers to plummet.
- The IUCN predicts that climate change could halve the emperor penguin population by the 2080s.
- Antarctic fur seals have also been moved to the endangered category, with their decline attributed to rising ocean temperatures and shrinking sea ice affecting their food sources.
- The southern elephant seal has been reclassified from 'least concern' to 'vulnerable' due to population declines from a contagious pathogen.