If the U.S. wants to end the war with Iran by way of economic sanctions, China is key

August 25, 2026 / 12:45 PM EDT / CBS News

If the U.S. wants to end the war with Iran by way of economic sanctions, China is key

TL;DR

  • The U.S. has intensified sanctions on Iran with "Operation Economic Outcast" to pressure the regime into ending a prolonged war and reopening the Strait of Hormuz.
  • Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent stated the U.S. is "ending" the Iranian threat through sanctions designed to "sever every economic lifeline."
  • Iran experts are skeptical that the new sanctions will be effective, arguing that Iran has historically found ways to circumvent such measures.
  • Analysts believe the sanctions' impact is limited because they do not target China's major financial institutions, which are crucial to Iran's economy.
  • While the UAE has cut off trade with Iran, potentially impacting its access to foreign currency, China remains Iran's primary economic lifeline through oil purchases.
  • Iran's Economy Minister expressed confidence in the country's preparedness for the sanctions, stating that neither China nor Russia have accepted the U.S. measures.
  • The Iranian currency has significantly devalued under decades of U.S. sanctions, and maritime trade costs have increased dramatically.