Rebounding oil exports through Strait of Hormuz are vulnerable to stepped-up Iranian tanker attacks
Nearly 20 commercial ships, mostly tankers, have come under attack over the past month while sailing through the Hormuz choke point.

TL;DR
- Crude exports via the Strait of Hormuz are increasing but rely heavily on U.S. military protection.
- Iran has significantly increased its attacks on tankers in the Strait of Hormuz and surrounding waters, with nearly 20 commercial ships attacked in the past month.
- The increased export levels are achieved through a costly and inefficient shuttle system involving ship-to-ship transfers, increasing freight and insurance rates.
- The security situation remains dangerous, and the rebound in exports is considered unsustainable without a negotiated settlement or Iranian capitulation.
- The high operational costs and risks associated with shipping crude have kept international oil prices high, indicating the market's view on the unsustainability of the current situation.