economy

March 12, 2026

The two oil pipelines helping Saudi Arabia and UAE bypass the Strait of Hormuz

Saudi Arabia’s East-West pipeline and the UAE's Abu Dhabi Crude Oil Pipeline are thought to be able to help partially offset the Strait of Hormuz blockage.

The two oil pipelines helping Saudi Arabia and UAE bypass the Strait of Hormuz

TL;DR

  • Saudi Arabia's East-West pipeline (Petroline) and the UAE's Abu Dhabi Crude Oil Pipeline (ADCOP) are crucial alternatives to the Strait of Hormuz.
  • Petroline connects Saudi Arabia's eastern coast to Yanbu on the Red Sea with a capacity of 7 million barrels per day.
  • ADCOP spans from Habshan to Fujairah in the UAE, handling 1.5 million barrels per day with a total capacity near 1.8 million.
  • Both pipelines bypass the Strait of Hormuz, which has been blocked following strikes against Iran.
  • Iran has retaliated by targeting ships in the Strait, leading to volatility in oil prices.
  • While these pipelines can partially offset the nearly 20 million barrels per day typically transiting Hormuz, infrastructure damage remains a risk.
  • The UAE's Ruwais refinery may be affected, potentially impacting product exports that still rely on Hormuz transit routes.
  • Increased utilization of these bypass pipelines is already underway, but spare capacity in ADCOP is limited.

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