Adolescence lasts into your 30s
There are lots of guidebooks for parents of young children – but what happens when your offspring hit adulthood? A psychotherapist shares her guiding principles for raising grownups

TL;DR
- Parenting adult children requires a change in approach, not an end to parenting.
- Neuroscience suggests the brain's adolescent phase extends to age 32, impacting development.
- Emerging adulthood is a phase of exploration and uncertainty, differing from previous generations' paths to independence.
- Many adult children live with parents and rely on financial support, a reality shaped by economic and social changes.
- Over-parenting or 'helicopter parenting' can hinder adult children's self-confidence and mental health.
- Clear expectations, open conversations, and mutual contributions are key when adult children live at home.
- The transition involves stepping back, allowing mistakes, and offering wisdom only when asked.
- Accepting one's own age and limits allows children to live more fully.
- Unprocessed generational trauma can be passed down, impacting family dynamics.
- Divergent worldviews require humility, curiosity, and allowing differences rather than seeking to win arguments.
- Repairing conflict through empathy and acknowledgment strengthens family bonds.
- The ultimate goal is to evolve from dependency to mutual respect, with connection maintained while allowing for independence.