tech
How realistic is threat of Iran charging to use internet cables under strait of Hormuz?
Plan floated in Iranian media to extract revenues from US tech firms would rely on intimidation and is legally dubious
TL;DR
- Iranian state-linked media suggested Iran could charge US tech companies for using undersea internet cables that pass through the Strait of Hormuz.
- The proposal includes charging license fees, requiring companies to operate under Iranian law, and monopolizing cable repair and maintenance.
- The plan is reportedly justified by Iran under the UN convention on the law of the sea, claiming seabed territory.
- Experts express doubt about the plan's realism due to sanctions, technical challenges in isolating traffic, and the need for threats to enforce any charges.
- Cutting cables is considered difficult for Iran and would primarily disrupt internet traffic within the Gulf, with alternative overland routes available for countries like Iraq and Iran.
- While cable cuts are common, intentional sabotage by Iran is unlikely due to technological limitations, and threats to repair ships could prolong disruptions.