politics
Syrian court sentences Bashar al-Assad to death in absentia for war crimes
Verdict relates to atrocities committed during the country’s 14-year civil war in which about 500,000 people died

TL;DR
- Bashar al-Assad and his brother Maher sentenced to death in absentia by a Syrian court.
- Sentences are for crimes against humanity and war crimes during the 14-year civil war.
- Assad and Maher fled to Moscow after their regime was overthrown in December 2024.
- Atef Najib, Assad's cousin and former head of political security in Daraa, also sentenced to death for torture.
- Najib was responsible for the torture of 15 boys who graffitied anti-Assad slogans.
- Syria has experienced post-Assad violence, including retaliatory killings and massacres.
- Syrian authorities are pursuing transitional justice and arresting Assad-era officials.
- Bashar al-Assad inherited power in 2000 and his rule was defined by a brutal response to the revolution.