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'Unpredictable and extreme': Asia braces for El Niño

Weather models project a potentially strong El Niño this year, which could spell disaster for heatwave-hit India, drench China and hurt agriculture across south-east Asia

'Unpredictable and extreme': Asia braces for El Niño

TL;DR

  • El Niño has an 80% chance of forming before September and a 90% chance before November.
  • The impacts of El Niño could be amplified by human-driven climate change.
  • India is at risk of intensified heatwaves and weakened monsoons, severely affecting agriculture and water resources.
  • China anticipates increased rainfall in southern regions and higher temperatures nationwide.
  • Southeast Asia faces prolonged heat, severe drought, wildfires, air pollution, and stress on agriculture and power grids.
  • El Niño could lead to water shortages in Mumbai and exacerbate food security issues across the affected regions.
  • The region's vital tourism sector may also be impacted by extreme heat.