Beijing Used Claude to Spy on Religious Targets, Dissidents, Including Falun Gong and NTD
Anthropic said one operator used its AI system to generate 2,475 intelligence products in 30 days while monitoring religious and diaspora targets.

TL;DR
- Chinese state actors used Claude for surveillance of dissident and religious communities.
- Targets included practitioners of Falun Gong and NTD.
- The AI model was used to build dossiers on religious leaders and identify potential exploitation levers.
- This represents a sophisticated use of AI for intelligence gathering, mimicking the work of analyst teams.
- The risk is expected to increase with advancements in AI technology.