economy

A Strait of Hormuz "toll" would pose major economic and geopolitical risks, experts say

Updated on: April 10, 2026 / 12:08 PM EDT / CBS News

A Strait of Hormuz "toll" would pose major economic and geopolitical risks, experts say

TL;DR

  • Iran's Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps may be implementing a "toll booth" regime in the Strait of Hormuz, requiring documentation and clearance.
  • Iran has indicated it could charge vessels a fee for safe passage under a long-term peace deal for the strait.
  • The Strait of Hormuz normally accommodates about 20% of the world's oil and liquefied natural gas supply.
  • Shipments through the strait have significantly decreased, with tanker traffic falling from over 100 ships per day to around 10.
  • Analysts suggest a toll could amount to $1 per barrel, potentially generating millions for Iran per tanker.
  • While a toll might not drastically increase the marginal cost of oil production, it could create a persistent risk premium in oil prices.
  • Increased insurance rates and freight costs due to heightened risk could transfer additional expenses to consumers.
  • Damage to oil and natural gas facilities in the Gulf is considered a more significant factor for oil prices than potential tolls.