health

Mental illness is pregnancy’s No 1 complication. It’s time to support those who suffer from it

Integrated mental healthcare for maternity services, more perinatal psychiatrists and public awareness of the problem could deliver meaningful change

Mental illness is pregnancy’s No 1 complication. It’s time to support those who suffer from it

TL;DR

  • Up to one in five women experience a diagnosable mental health condition during pregnancy or the year after birth, making it the leading complication.
  • Perinatal mental health issues are often dismissed as normal pregnancy symptoms, leading to delayed or inadequate care.
  • Australia has pockets of specialized care, but access is uneven, with long waitlists in the public system and higher costs in private care.
  • Cultural romanticization of motherhood can lead women to view their distress as personal failure, exacerbating suffering.
  • Routine psychosocial screening is recommended, but effective treatment pathways are often lacking, rendering screening insufficient.
  • Key changes needed include integrating mental health care into maternity services, investing in the perinatal mental health workforce, and improving public literacy about these conditions.
  • With appropriate treatment and support, women like the composite patient 'Mia' can recover.