‘The land will be left as ashes’: why Patagonia’s wildfires are almost impossible to stop

Funding cuts, conspiracy theories and ‘powder keg’ pine plantations have seen January’s forest fires tear through Chubut in southern Argentina

‘The land will be left as ashes’: why Patagonia’s wildfires are almost impossible to stop

TL;DR

  • Wildfires have destroyed over 36,000 hectares of native forests and villages in Patagonia since January 5.
  • Environmentalists had warned about the danger of planting flammable foreign pine trees instead of native ones.
  • Scientists attribute the extreme weather conditions to the climate crisis and reduced national fire-prevention budgets.
  • President Javier Milei's government has significantly defunded the National Fire Management Service, impacting prevention efforts and aerial support.
  • Firefighters are working in poor conditions with low salaries, and communities are forming their own brigades.
  • The government has promoted conspiracy theories blaming Indigenous Mapuche people and Israelis for the fires, which are unsupported by evidence.
  • The fires have significant long-lasting consequences for the biodiverse region, affecting housing, jobs, and health.