Are you too old to shovel snow? Experts reveal the hidden heart risks

After 25 years as a heart surgeon in Georgia, Dr. Jeremy London breaks down the specific things people should avoid to prevent cardiovascular disease

Are you too old to shovel snow? Experts reveal the hidden heart risks

TL;DR

  • Shoveling snow can push the heart to about 97% of its maximum rate after just 10 minutes.
  • Cold air exposure increases blood pressure and reduces coronary blood flow.
  • Individuals over 45, especially those with heart disease risk factors, should exercise caution.
  • People over 65 with risk factors like high blood pressure, high cholesterol, diabetes, or a sedentary lifestyle are advised to be very cautious.
  • Those with a history of heart attack or stroke, or who have undergone bypass surgery or angioplasty, should avoid shoveling snow.
  • The exertion of shoveling snow can be similar to or exceed a cardiac stress test.
  • Cold temperatures cause blood vessels to constrict, spiking blood pressure and taxing the heart.
  • Cold exposure accounts for nearly twice as many cardiovascular deaths as heat exposure.
  • Recommendations for shoveling include pacing oneself and using a pushing or sweeping motion.
  • Covering extremities, wearing a hat and gloves, and using caution in windy conditions are advised for cold protection.
  • Using a snow blower can still raise heart rate, though less than shoveling.
  • Warning signs of a potential cardiac issue include chest pain, shortness of breath, racing heart, or palpitations.