environment

El Niño Could Bring More Widespread Coral Bleaching, NOAA Warns

Updated on: June 3, 2026 / 12:12 PM EDT / CBS News

El Niño Could Bring More Widespread Coral Bleaching, NOAA Warns

TL;DR

  • El Niño's expected arrival could trigger a new mass coral bleaching event this summer.
  • This would be the fifth global bleaching incident in recorded history.
  • Reefs in the northern Pacific (including Hawaii), Florida, and the Caribbean are at high risk.
  • Scientists link the increasing frequency of bleaching events to climate change and rising ocean temperatures.
  • Defining the start and end of global bleaching events is becoming more challenging.
  • The last global bleaching event impacted 84% of the world's reefs.
  • Strong El Niño events since 1998 have coincided with global bleaching events.
  • NOAA is studying heat tolerance in corals to improve restoration strategies.