How wages compare with inflation since 2020: 'It feels likes stagnation because it is,' analyst says
Wages have caught up with inflation, but that hasn’t meant cost relief for many workers.

TL;DR
- Inflation-adjusted wages have been largely flat since the first quarter of 2020.
- Consumer prices rose by 2.7% year-over-year in December, cooling from a peak of 9.1% in June 2022.
- Cumulative inflation since early 2020 is approximately 25%, making everyday essentials more expensive.
- While wage growth has outpaced inflation in the last two years, the overall net improvement since 2020 is minimal.
- Employment Cost Index shows a -0.19% inflation-adjusted change since early 2020.
- Lower-paid workers have experienced slower wage growth compared to higher earners, exacerbating financial pressures.
- Surveys indicate a majority of Americans feel their income is just keeping up with expenses or falling behind, with inflation cited as a primary reason.
- Federal Reserve Chair Jerome Powell acknowledges that households are still dealing with higher costs and need several years of significant real compensation growth to feel financially better.