US sports say parity is essential for success. The Premier League proves that’s untrue
There are no salary caps and no luxury taxes, yet the world’s most-watched soccer league is only getting more balanced

TL;DR
- American sports leagues prioritize competitive parity through mechanisms like salary caps, revenue sharing, and drafts.
- Commissioners from the NBA, NFL, and MLB have expressed the importance of parity for league sustainability and fan engagement.
- The Premier League, with virtually no brakes on globalized capitalism and no salary caps or luxury taxes, is experiencing increasing competitiveness.
- In the Premier League, a large number of teams are competitive, with significant points separation between many clubs.
- The Premier League's economic model, requiring clubs to spend at a competitive level, has flattened talent distribution and forced smaller clubs to improve.
- While American leagues manipulate markets to achieve parity, the Premier League's competitiveness appears to be a result of its open economic system.
- A significant portion of Premier League teams have the resources for a plausible title challenge, and a majority have a reasonable chance of finishing in the top half.