How Everest Has Changed Since "Into Thin Air"

TL;DR

Everest has become much safer to climb, with significantly lower fatality rates compared to 1996.
Commercial guiding companies now dominate Everest expeditions, with at least 90% of ascents made by clients.
The authority on Everest has shifted from Western climbers to Nepali guides and companies.
Nepali guides are now highly skilled and in control of operations on the Nepali side of the mountain.
The Khumbu Climbing Center has been instrumental in training Nepali guides.
Despite improved safety for clients, Sherpas face ongoing and increasing risks, exacerbated by climate change.
Past altercations and strikes highlight long-standing issues of respect and fair treatment for Sherpas.
The 2021 winter ascent of K2 by a Nepali team marked a significant achievement and a step towards greater recognition.
Commercialization has degraded the environmental condition of Everest and diminished the profound experience of climbing.
Alternative, more challenging routes exist for those seeking a more traditional mountaineering experience.

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