economy
Salesforce issues $25 billion in debt to buy back stock. Should we be concerned?
Raising debt to repurchase shares is a move that deserves scrutiny.

TL;DR
- Salesforce initiated a $25 billion accelerated stock buyback using debt financing.
- Raising debt to repurchase stock carries financial obligations and potential legal consequences.
- Management believes Salesforce's stock is undervalued after recent AI-driven sell-offs.
- The move is intended to lower the company's weighted average cost of capital (WACC).
- The cost of debt is lower than the cost of equity for Salesforce.
- A lower WACC can increase the present value of future earnings and cash flows.
- The strategy has resulted in a credit rating downgrade by S&P Global due to increased leverage.
- The success of the buyback hinges on Salesforce's ability to service its debt and adapt to AI advancements.