health

The Family That Decided to Have Their Stomachs Removed

Māori families with a mutation for aggressive gastric cancer have had their stomachs preemptively removed. How do you live without one?

The Family That Decided to Have Their Stomachs Removed

TL;DR

  • A CDH1 gene mutation causes a high lifetime risk of diffuse gastric cancer, especially in Māori families.
  • Prophylactic total gastrectomy (stomach removal) is the only sure way to prevent this aggressive cancer.
  • Living without a stomach requires significant dietary changes, such as eating small, frequent meals and extensive chewing.
  • Long-term consequences can include nutrient absorption issues, bone health decline, and potential psychological impacts like increased alcohol use.
  • Despite the challenges, many individuals adapt, and some women with the mutation have successful pregnancies.
  • Research continues to find alternative treatments to make total gastrectomy obsolete.
  • In Māori culture, the removed stomach is sometimes honored and buried, reflecting its cultural significance.