Plantwatch: the Natal crocus co-opts fire, bees and ants to reproduce

Perhaps the biggest surprise is that it tricks ants into moving its seeds with a scent that mimics their larvae

Plantwatch: the Natal crocus co-opts fire, bees and ants to reproduce

TL;DR

  • The Natal crocus uses fire, bees, and ants for reproduction.
  • Its white flowers bloom after fires, attracting bee pollinators with a sweet scent.
  • Developing fruits remain underground for six months until mature.
  • Ants disperse the seeds, attracted by a scent mimicking ant larvae.
  • Ants carry the seeds to their nests, mistaking them for their own offspring.