health

Inside the "troubled teen" industry, when help sometimes does more harm

Taylor Kiesel says she hasn't slept through the night in three years.

Inside the "troubled teen" industry, when help sometimes does more harm

TL;DR

  • Taylor Kiesel, diagnosed with autism and with a history of self-harm, experienced alleged abuse and neglect at CALO, a residential treatment center.
  • Dozens of families, former residents, and staff describe CALO as a violent and out-of-control environment, with over 400 calls to the sheriff's office linked to the facility.
  • Police incident reports detail severe incidents, including a child convulsing after swallowing an unknown object and residents attacking staff.
  • At least four former CALO staffers have been convicted of crimes, including sexual assault and child pornography possession, committed while employed there.
  • CALO denies all allegations of abuse, neglect, and battery, stating all employees passed background checks and incidents were reported.
  • A lawsuit filed by 15 families against CALO alleges negligent infliction of emotional distress and battery.
  • Federal law lacks minimum standards for youth residential treatment programs, with oversight primarily left to individual states.
  • Taylor's placement at CALO was partially funded by her school district through her Individualized Education Program (IEP), highlighting how federal law can facilitate cross-state placements.
  • Despite her experiences and injuries during a restraint, Washington state did not remove CALO from its list of approved IEP placements.
  • Legislative efforts like the Stop Institutional Child Abuse Act have been made, but they focus on studying the issue rather than mandating federal oversight.
  • Another family shared a positive experience with a wilderness therapy program and therapeutic boarding school, but noted the extremely high financial cost.
  • Families involved advocate for a national database of programs, standardized licensing, a federal bill of rights for children in residential facilities, and longer retention of security footage.