economy
Trump's war in Iran exposes US's shift from a global guardian to an arbiter of chaos
The US is recklessly spreading economic havoc among global friends and foes while suffering little harm itself

TL;DR
- War in Iran has led to the closure of the Strait of Hormuz, disrupting global energy supplies and causing economic havoc.
- Asian economies, heavily reliant on imported energy, have been severely impacted, leading to rationing and economic slowdowns.
- Europe is also suffering from surging natural gas prices and declining equity markets.
- The United States has shown relative resilience due to its domestic natural gas production, insulating it from international price volatility.
- US actions, including tariffs and the war itself, are seen as creating global uncertainty and harming allies more than the US.
- The economic consequences include slowed merchandise trade growth, reduced export growth for North America and Europe, and a disproportionate hit to GDP growth in Asia and Europe.
- Disruptions also affect agricultural supply chains and remittances to countries like Bangladesh, India, and Pakistan.
- The conflict has led to renewed interest in coal in Asia, contradicting environmental goals.
- There is a growing awareness among US allies that the US under Trump is a source of global uncertainty, not stability.
- The article suggests that US belligerence, driven by internal political forces, is a persistent risk to global stability.