economy
From startup to $1.8 trillion: The investors who took a chance on SpaceX now reap the rewards
With SpaceX seeking an IPO valuation of nearly $1.8 trillion, early bets are poised to generate some of the biggest paper gains in venture capital history.

TL;DR
- Early investors in SpaceX stand to gain significantly from its potential $1.8 trillion IPO.
- Key beneficiaries include Ron Baron, Cathie Wood's Ark Invest, and Fidelity Investments.
- Venture firms like Founders Fund, Sequoia Capital, and Andreessen Horowitz are also set to profit.
- Ron Baron invested in 2017 at a valuation under $22 billion and now sees his stake worth roughly $12 billion.
- Cathie Wood's Ark Venture Fund views SpaceX as building vertically integrated AI infrastructure for a larger space economy.
- Fidelity Investments began buying shares in 2015 when SpaceX was valued at approximately $10 billion.
- SpaceX's tight control over its cap table made early positions scarce and valuable.
- Pension funds and university endowments, such as Ontario Teachers' Pension Plan and Washington University in St. Louis, are also anticipating substantial returns.